The United States and Russia have escalated tensions by threatening to resume nuclear testing, a move that could undermine decades of nuclear nonproliferation efforts and alarm the international community. U.S. President Donald Trump announced plans to initiate testing due to other countries’ activities, which Russian President Vladimir Putin swiftly countered, indicating that Moscow would reciprocate any U.S. nuclear tests, escalating fears of a renewed arms race.
This potential revival of nuclear testing challenges the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, which has been upheld by the majority of the international community since its adoption in 1996. Such a shift would not only impact global peace but could also encourage nations like China and India to advance their own nuclear capabilities, further complicating international security dynamics. With only nine states remaining that have not ratified the treaty, the implications of renewed testing could be vast and far-reaching.
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